Balance is the key to existence.

"Balance is the key; one cannot exist without the other." Ł.K.

At the beginning, the Author will describe examples related to science known in 2026, and of course, we will start by describing what balance is in science.

Balance in mechanics– the state of a mechanical system in which all its points remain at rest with respect to a chosen reference frame. Several types of balance are distinguished, and the branch of physics that studies them is statics.

For a rigid body in a gravitational field, the following states of equilibrium and the conditions for their occurrence are distinguished:

• stable equilibrium – occurs when the center of gravity of the body is located at the lowest possible point, and when it is displaced from this position, a component of the gravitational force arises that causes the body to return to its original position. In this position, the potential energy of the system has the lowest value.
• unstable equilibrium – occurs when, upon displacing the body, a component of the gravitational force arises that pushes it out of the state of equilibrium;
• neutral equilibrium – occurs when the potential energy has the same value in all positions of the body, and when it is displaced from the equilibrium position, its potential energy does not change;
• metastable equilibrium – occurs when the body occupies a position in which the potential energy reaches a local minimum (the body is surrounded by a potential barrier). When the body is displaced from the equilibrium position by a small force, it returns to its original position, while when displaced by a greater force, the body finds a new equilibrium position with lower potential energy or behaves as in the case of unstable equilibrium.

Schematic representation of states of equilibrium

 stable

unstable

neutral

metastable[1]

Balance concerns not only points of mass and their directions of motion but also a broader observation described and proven, for example, in the theory of General Relativity.

General Relativity – the theory of gravitation authored by Albert Einstein, announced in 1915. It is the contemporary paradigm for describing gravity – the most accurate confirmed model of this interaction, improving Newton's law of universal gravitation, especially needed for describing strong fields and the overall (global) structure of the Universe. General Relativity is an example of a field theory that is simultaneously:

• classical, i.e., does not take quantum phenomena into account;
• relativistic, meaning it is consistent with the special theory of relativity, including the resulting limitation of interaction speeds to that of light in a vacuum (c);
• tensorial – the potential is not described in it by a single number (scalar) or a vector in Cartesian space, but by a matrix, specifically a symmetric square matrix of dimension 4×4.

This second feature distinguishes General Relativity from the earlier Newtonian theory and makes it closer to Maxwell's electrodynamics. General Relativity is one of the geometric theories of interactions – the motion of bodies arises from the curvature of spacetime, and the gravitational potential corresponds to that curvature. The dependence of this quantity on the energy and momentum of the source is given by Einstein's equation – a system of ten nonlinear partial differential equations describing pseudo-Riemannian space. The basic postulates of this theory, on which the field equations are based, are:

• the equivalence principle – freely falling reference frames are locally inertial in it;
• the generalized principle of relativity – the equations of General Relativity are the same not only in inertial reference frames but also in some non-inertial ones, specifically those that are freely falling; this is where the name of this theory comes from.

General Relativity explained certain observations that were difficult to reconcile with Newton's theory and also predicted further phenomena, first confirmed in 1919 by Arthur Eddington, which brought Einstein worldwide fame. Models of cosmology were also built on Einstein's theory, including the FLRW model, which correctly described the expansion of the observable Universe and later confirmed the Big Bang. Additionally, thanks to General Relativity, gravitational time dilation significant for GPS technology, gravitational lensing, black holes, and gravitational waves were discovered, creating new methods and areas of research in astrophysics. Several Nobel Prizes in Physics and other scientific honors such as the Copley Medal, the Albert Einstein Award, the Wolf Prize in Physics, and the Fundamental Physics Prize have been awarded for the development and confirmation of General Relativity; entire research societies dedicated to developing this theory and closely related topics have emerged.

Despite perfect agreement with the observations of General Relativity, it is likely not the ultimate theory. Models of quantum gravity are being sought that could eliminate its anomalous solutions such as singularities and closed timelike curves, thereby providing a better description of black holes, the Big Bang, and extreme interactions of elementary particles where gravitational force becomes comparable to other fundamental interactions. In addition, astronomical problems of dark matter and dark energy are being addressed not only by postulating new substances but also by modifying Einstein's equations. The creator of General Relativity himself worked on its revisions, including the unification of this theory with electrodynamics. His strategy was abandoned, yet some physicists harbor similar hopes – the sought quantum theory of gravity could be linked with theories of other forces; this goal is sometimes referred to as the theory of everything.[2]

The Road to General Relativity, Non-Euclidean Geometries

Gauss was the first to recognize that the geometry of physical space does not have to be Euclidean. He noted that it is possible to construct a logically consistent and mathematically correct geometry by rejecting the fifth of Euclid's axioms concerning parallel lines. However, he never published his thoughts on the subject, believing they would not be properly understood. Gauss did not relate his ideas to physical reality but developed them solely as mathematical theories.

Today, Janos Bolyai is considered the creator of non-Euclidean geometry, having been the first to publish works that provided examples of this kind of geometry. A significant contribution to this field was made by Georg Riemann, who constructed his theory of differential manifolds. A very important, though purely technical role that opened up possibilities for building Einstein's General Relativity was played by Christoffel, Ricci, and other creators of tensor calculus. A significant contribution was especially made by Bianchi, who proved identities named after him.

Non-Euclidean geometries can also be observed in everyday life. For example, the surface of the Earth is a sphere and, as such, has a certain curvature, while the sum of the angles in triangles on a globe is greater than 180 degrees. There are also measurements where it can be directly detected that the geometry of spacetime is non-Euclidean. An example is the Pound-Rebka experiment (1959), in which a change in the wavelength of light from a cobalt source, ascending against the force of gravity to a height of 22.5 meters, was detected in a shaft located in the Jefferson Physical Laboratory at Harvard University. Atomic clocks in GPS satellites orbiting the Earth must also account for corrections related to gravitational effects. However, these examples were not available in the times of Gauss and Riemann.[3]

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Einstein's General Theory of Relativity

The fundamental idea of the theory of relativity is that we cannot speak of physical quantities such as speed or acceleration without first specifying a reference frame, and that a reference frame is defined by the choice of a certain point in spacetime with which it is associated. This means that all motion is defined and measured relative to other specified reference frames. Within this theory, unlike in special relativity, which provided a description of motion in inertial (non-accelerating) reference frames, the description of motion is conducted in any reference frames, whether inertial or non-inertial. The basic assumption is to formulate the laws of physics and the description of motion so that they have the same mathematical form regardless of the reference frame used for description, hence the necessity of using tensor calculus. One of the postulates of general relativity is the equivalence principle, which states that one cannot (locally) distinguish free fall in a gravitational field from motion in an inertial frame. This postulate implies that inertial mass and gravitational mass are equivalent. More precisely, the equality of the gravitational and inertial masses is referred to as the weak equivalence principle (WEP), while the full equivalence principle of Einstein states that the outcome of any local non-gravitational experiment is independent of the velocity of the freely falling reference frame and is consistent with the predictions of special relativity (the so-called local Lorentz invariance) and this outcome is independent of place and time (the so-called local invariance in position). Studies have shown that the general theory of relativity is inconsistent with Mach's principle.

OTW states that with a given precision, only local reference frames can be defined for finite time intervals and limited areas in space. This is analogous to drawing maps of fragments of the Earth's surface – one cannot create a map covering the entire surface of the Earth without distortion. Newton's laws of dynamics are preserved in local reference frames within the general theory of relativity. In particular, particles that are not acted upon by any force move in straight lines in local inertial reference frames. However, if these lines are extended, they do not yield straight lines but curves known as geodesics. Therefore, Newton's first law of dynamics is replaced by the principle of moving along a geodesic.

We distinguish inertial reference frames, in which physical bodies do not change their state of motion unless they interact with another physical body, from non-inertial reference frames, in which moving bodies experience acceleration due to the reference frame itself. In the latter, a fictitious force arises due to the acceleration of the reference frame itself, not from interaction with another physical body. Consequently, for example, we feel a centrifugal force when the car, which is our reference frame, turns. Similarly, we observe the Coriolis effect and the so-called centrifugal force when the reference frame is a body in rotational motion (such as a spinning top or the Earth). The equivalence principle in general relativity states that in a local frame, it is impossible to conduct an experiment that would distinguish free fall in a gravitational field from uniform motion in the absence of a gravitational field. In short, in a reference frame associated with a freely falling body, there is no gravity. This means that the gravity observed on the surface of the Earth is a force observed in the reference frame associated with the matter on the surface, which is not 'free,' but is acted upon by matter from within the Earth, and this situation is analogous to that in a turning car.

Mathematically, Einstein models spacetime using a four-dimensional pseudo-Riemannian manifold, and from his field equations, it follows that the curvature of the manifold at a point is directly related to the stress-energy tensor at that point; this tensor is a measure of the density of matter and energy. Curvature determines how matter moves, and matter determines how space curves. The field equation is not proven unambiguously, and there is a possibility of proposing other models, provided they do not contradict observations.

General relativity stands out from other theories of gravity due to its simplicity in linking matter and curvature, although there still exists no unifying theory between general relativity and quantum mechanics, and we cannot replace the field equation with a more general quantum law. Few physicists doubt that such a theory of everything will encompass general relativity, just as general relativity encompasses Newton's law of universal gravitation in the non-relativistic domain.

Einstein's field equation contains a parameter known as the cosmological constantΛ,which was introduced by Einstein to keep the Universe static (i.e., not expanding and not collapsing). This attempt failed for two reasons: the static Universe described by this theory would be unstable; moreover, observations made by Hubble a decade later showed that our Universe is not static but is expanding. Therefore, the constantΛ, was abandoned, but recent observations of type Ia supernovae suggest that it may need to be reintroduced into the equations.[4] 

Image - String theory – what it is, how it works, and what it explains.

The equations of the theory

  [5]

Confirmation of the theory

The anomalies of Mercury's orbit

The precession of Mercury's perihelion – Einstein explained the difference of 43"/century using GR, which was inconsistent with Newton's theory.

The inconsistency of Mercury's motion was evidence against Newton's theory and simultaneously for Einstein's theory. The motion of this planet exhibited slight deviations known since the second half of the 19th century, relative to calculations resulting from Newtonian laws of motion and gravitation. The anomaly of Mercury's orbit is very small, amounting to 43 arc seconds per century. None of the proposed solutions based on Newtonian theory proved effective. In 1916, Einstein explained this inconsistency using the laws of gravitation in general relativity.

The motion of light in curved spacetime

Newton stated in hisOptics., that light can be influenced by gravity. According to his theory of gravity, he assumed that the light from a star passing near the Sun on its way to Earth would be deflected by gravity by an angle of 0.87″. To observe this phenomenon, a solar eclipse is necessary. Einstein's theory predicts that this deflection will be twice as great, or 1.74″.

Observations have confirmed (within the limits of experimental error) the calculations resulting from Einstein's theory, which are still considered its key evidence today. The above experiment has been conducted multiple times, while simultaneously refining measurement results. Significantly more accurate measurements conducted in the 1970s by Hulse and Taylor, during the observation of a double pulsar system, also confirmed the predictions of this theory.

So far, there are no observational data that could undermine the general theory of relativity, although it is known that even attempts to connect it with quantum mechanics do not explain the current shape of the Universe (see dark matter and dark energy).[6]

In humans, there is a sense of balance that is guided by the sense.

The sense of balance, also known as the vestibular sense, is a complex sensory system that helps organisms maintain spatial orientation and body balance. It is crucial for coordinating movements and the ability to move in a coordinated and purposeful manner. The sense of balance relies on the functioning of several different parts of the body, primarily the vestibular system in the inner ear, but also on information from the visual and proprioceptive systems (deep sense).

What makes up the sense of balance?

• The vestibular system: Located in the inner ear, it consists of three semicircular canals that respond to changes in the direction of movement, and two otolithic organs (the utricle and saccule) that respond to changes in the position of the head relative to the force of gravity. These receptors send information to the brain about rotational movements, linear acceleration, and head position.
• The visual system: The eyes provide information about the body's position in space relative to the environment, which helps maintain balance, especially during movement.
• Proprioception (deep sense): Proprioceptive receptors in muscles, tendons, and joints transmit information about the position and movement of body parts, which is essential for maintaining stability and proper posture.

Functions of the sense of balance

• Maintaining a stable posture: Allows the body to maintain a stable position, both in motion and at rest.
• Coordination of movements: Enables smooth and coordinated movements necessary for walking, running, jumping, as well as for more complex activities like cycling or playing sports.
• Spatial orientation: Helps in orienting the body in space, which is crucial for the ability to move and navigate.

Disorders of the sense of balance can lead to dizziness, instability, difficulties in walking, nausea, and other symptoms, which can significantly affect daily functioning and quality of life. Diagnosis and treatment of balance disorders may require collaboration among various specialists, including otolaryngologists, neurologists, and physiotherapists.[7]

Image - Are there parallel worlds? The theory of multiverses and interdimensional travel | Kingfisher.page

The law of balance

In the Divine Iliad, God speaks to man:

Great art is simple. My universe is great art because it is simple.

Great art maintains balance. My universe is perfect because it features balanced simplicity.

Man of the West has been searching for the laws governing the universe for centuries. He perfects his instruments and research methods, yet remains blind to what connects all moving phenomena. No wonder, as sensory knowledge is limited to a small slice of the illusion of motion, which we mistakenly take for a lasting reality.

In the Divine Iliad, Walter Russell provides the content of the only law governing the universe. This law is the law of balance, or the LAW OF LOVE, which can be summed up in one word: BALANCE. For those who require more words for better understanding, Russell adds two more, and together they read:

RHYTHMIC BALANCED EXCHANGE

Russell claims that whoever understands this law (not in terms of rational understanding) possesses all the knowledge that can be acquired – the fullness of cosmic knowledge. Over the millennia, few people have gained it, and only a handful of the living have it now. They attained it through illumination, in the rays of timeless inner light, and not through observation, study, or experiments.

But perhaps science is capable of playing a significant role in understanding the truth. As Russell demonstrated, concepts such as electricity, magnetism, gravity, and radiation can explain the mechanism of a single law. The law of equilibrium irrevocably applies to everything that exists. There is no separate law for the micro and macro worlds. There is no separate law for living and non-living matter. There is no separate law for humans and animals. There is no separate law for social and atmospheric phenomena.

See the one single law in everything that is.[8]

The information generated by AI about equilibrium in the multiverse is described below as follows:

1. 1.Equilibrium in the context of multiverses (multiverse) is a theoretical concept that attempts to explain how a collection of potentially infinite universes can function without leading to chaos. In theoretical physics and cosmology, this concept refers to the maintenance of stability of physical laws, energy, and cosmic structure on a scale that exceeds our observable universe.PhilArchive +1

Here are the key aspects of equilibrium in various multiverse theories:

Equilibrium through Eternal Inflation (Bubble Universes): In this model, universes arise like bubbles in a "boiling" ocean of space. Equilibrium is maintained through the constant production of new universes, counteracting the potential "extinction" of one of them. Inflation (very rapid expansion) is the natural state, and 99.99% of space is still inflating, while local "bubbles" (like our universe) stop, forming stable structures.

• Quantum Mechanics (Many-Worlds Interpretation): In Hugh Everett's interpretation, the universe splits (branches) at every quantum event. Equilibrium is not maintained by the "sum" of energy, but by the fact that all possible outcomes of events exist simultaneously, realizing the full spectrum of probability.Equilibrium through Anthropic Principles: The existence of multiple universes with different physical laws helps explain why our universe is so perfectly "tuned" for life. The multiverse does not need to be in a static equilibrium; instead, it "chooses" or "produces" those timelines (histories) that are stable, making our existence likely.
• Thermodynamic and Energetic Equilibrium: Assuming that the entire multiverse is an isolated system, it strives for maximum entropy (the second law of thermodynamics). However, in the context of balance theory, the gravitational pull of energy must be balanced by other forces (e.g., dark energy or the expansion of space), preventing immediate collapse or rupture of structure.Adler Planetarium +7
• In summary, equilibrium in multiverses is a dynamic process in which a vast number of universes coexist, and stability is maintained either through local tuning (anthropic principle) or through continuous, self-regulating physical processes (eternal inflation, quantum branching).[9]2.Equilibrium in the context of multiverses (multiverse) is a concept that connects theoretical physics (cosmology, quantum mechanics) with philosophy, describing how a collection of countless universes can function without descending into chaos. Unlike a single universe, where equilibrium pertains to thermodynamics, in multiverses, equilibrium is understood as the structural stability of the whole, often based on the principle that "everything that can happen, happens" in one of the universes.
• www.steamnews.org +1Here are the key aspects of equilibrium in multiverses:

Equilibrium through infinity (Statistics): If there is an infinite number of universes (e.g., in the eternal inflation model), then every possible physical configuration, regardless of its improbability, must occur somewhere. Equilibrium does not mean that every universe is stable, but that the overall collection (multiverse) includes all states, balancing dead universes with those that sustain life.

Quantum Multiverse (Everett's Interpretation): In the many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics, every decision or quantum event causes a branching of reality. Equilibrium is understood here as the preservation of the overall wave function of the universe – the sum of all possible outcomes is constant, and we experience only one timeline.String Theory Landscape: Different universes may have different physical constants. Equilibrium arises from the so-called "landscape of string theory," in which bubble universes form and exist within a larger, higher-dimensional structure, often exhibiting "fine-tuning."

1. 2. Równowaga w kontekście wieloświatów (multiwersum) to koncepcja łącząca fizykę teoretyczną (kosmologię, mechanikę kwantową) z filozofią, opisująca, jak zbiór niezliczonych wszechświatów może funkcjonować bez popadania w chaos. W przeciwieństwie do jednego wszechświata, gdzie równowaga dotyczy termodynamiki, w wieloświatach równowaga jest rozumiana jako strukturalna stabilność całości, często oparta na zasadzieże "wszystko, co może się wydarzyć, wydarza się" w którymś z wszechświatów.

www.steamnews.org +1

Oto kluczowe aspekty równowagi w wieloświatach:

• Równowaga przez nieskończoność (Statystyka): Jeśli istnieje nieskończona liczba wszechświatów (np. w modelu wiecznej inflacji), to każda możliwa konfiguracja fizyczna, niezależnie od jej nieprawdopodobieństwa, musi gdzieś zaistnieć. Równowaga nie oznaczaże każdy wszechświat jest stabilny, ale że ogólny zbiór (multiverse) zawiera wszystkie stany, równoważąc wszechświaty martwe tymi, które podtrzymują życie.
• Wieloświat Kwantowy (Interpretacja Everetta): W interpretacji wielu światów mechaniki kwantowej, każda decyzja czy zdarzenie kwantowe powoduje rozgałęzienie rzeczywistości. Równowaga jest tu rozumiana jako zachowanie całościowej funkcji falowej wszechświata – suma wszystkich możliwych wyników jest stała, a my doświadczamy tylko jednej linii czasowej.
• Krajobraz Teorii Strun: Różne wszechświaty mogą mieć różne stałe fizyczne. Równowaga wynika z tzw. "krajobrazu teorii strun", w którym uniwersum-bąble powstają i istnieją wewnątrz większej, wyżej wymiarowej struktury, często wykazując "precyzyjne dostrojenie" (fine-tuning).
• Thermodynamic equilibrium on a multiverse scale: Although the second law of thermodynamics states that an isolated system tends toward maximum entropy (equilibrium/thermal death), in multiverse theory, new "bubbles" (newer, younger universes) continuously arise, allowing for the local existence of states with low entropy.
• Self-correcting mechanisms: Some theories suggest that the universe operates within a self-regulating system, where opposing forces (e.g., dark energy versus gravity) maintain stability, which may translate to a higher level – the stability of the entire multiverse.

John Horgan (The Science Writer) +7

It is important to remember that the multiverse theory remains largely theoretical, and the concept of "equilibrium" is difficult to prove physically.[10].
 

Equilibrium also involves the creation and destruction of worlds, multiverses, and time.

Everything is interconnected.

Without equilibrium, when we tip the scales... something emerges that we call a threat to the existence of every form of life that has its shape. Some require energy, others require a non-energetic form. Everything fits together like gears in a watch, and that is why it was created to exist in balance.

Without equilibrium, mechanisms are created that destroy and kill both energetic forms and non-energetic forms.

Multiverses and time operate in equilibrium like galaxies next to each other, therefore "something" drives them while another "something" holds them back. "Things" exist next to each other, waiting for a brief moment to perceive whether life has arisen there or to take life from there during the moments of equilibrium shifts.

Other planets and galaxies are partly small driving mechanisms that guide some to create the emergence of life or shape a particular planet or galaxy system.

Everything waits for that one brief moment of equilibrium, which will create a world or destroy it to spark life in another galaxy, planet, or on a planet.

Equilibrium is the key to existence. For some, a greater force is needed, while for others, a smaller but faster one so that at a given time, the gears of the universe align in that moment when that moment occurs... like in a watch... the gears can only look through the eyes of equilibrium. Through this observation, one can notice various changes, whether better or worse for existence, but they are an important element of existence, creating the material energy of life, time, space, multiverses, and infinity.

This is our SPARK OF LIGHT and the SPARK OF NOTHINGNESS added with equilibrium that indicates, gives, or takes everything and functions like a gear in a watch.

It is equilibrium that is the key to observing the existence of every visible and invisible form at every moment in time and space.

The world of science is not bad; only the intentions of people, who, in the form of lies and persuading others, conceal the truth... for the sake of maintaining pseudo-power or creating pseudo-wealth, are bad.

Knowledge misused can be cruel. But an even greater threat to us are those who do not learn from mistakes and continue to create the same problems that destroy us all.

Ł.K.

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